On Wednesday , AI and robotics experts from across the macrocosm pen anopen lettercalling for a boycott of a South Korean university after it open up a lab to search the use of lethal independent weapons .

The university in question is the government activity - draw Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology ( KAIST ) , which denote plans to begin   work at a newly built Research Center for the Convergence of National Defense and Artificial Intelligence in a since - deleted post last February .   labor ,   it said , would involve AI - styled military instrument , such as " AI - based command and determination organization " and an remote-controlled submarine sandwich .

The letter was signed by   over 50 researchers based in 30 commonwealth and lead by Toby Walsh , a spectacular artificial intelligence scientist at the University of New South Wales in Sydney , Australia .

“ If developed , self-directed arm will … permit warfare to be defend quicker and at a scale great than ever before . They will have the potential to be artillery of terror , ” the letter writer compose .

“ It is regrettable that a honored psychiatric hospital like KAIST looks to accelerate the arms race to develop such weapon …   We therefore in public declare that we will boycott all collaborations with any part of KAIST until such prison term as the President of KAIST provides pledge , which we have attempt but not received , that the Center will not develop autonomous weapons lack meaningful human ascendence . ”

KAIST quickly answer with astatementof their own , saying :

“ I am sadden to hear about the announcement on the boycott of KAIST for allegedly developing orca automaton . I would like to reaffirm that KAIST does not have any design to engage in developing of deadly sovereign weapons systems and killer automaton . "

Walsh consider this a achiever but says he will have to speak to the varsity letter signees before call off the boycott . He also remains misanthropic about scientists ' ability to retain meaningful human ascendancy over an autonomous submarine , particularly when it is on an underwater mission .

It is the third open letter of the alphabet on the subject of lethal AI - styled weapons that Walsh   has originate . The first , in 2015 , was signalize by more than 1,000 scientist and business leader involved in AI and robotics , include Elon Musk , Noam Chomsky , and Stephen Hawking . ( The late physicist has been particularly outspoken aboutthe risk of AI . )

While many haveadvocated cautionover the development of to the full automated " killer robot " , it has n’t stopped   militaries exhort ahead anyway . Last year , Russia announced it had developed   a series of fully automated robotsdesigned for combat . Meanwhile , in the US , the Pentagon has its ownfleet of independent pour drones .

In response to business organisation over a possible new " coat of arms race " , the   newly - formedUnited Nations Group of Government Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systemswill be hold a encounter to discuss the time to come of AI weapons on April 9 , 2018 .